Power Modules

Buck and boost converters, regulator modules, a breadboard power supply and an 18650 power bank board. Step a 12V or 24V supply down, lift a battery up, or feed a breadboard, with every module sold individually.

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Choosing a power module

Power modules convert one DC voltage into another. A buck (step-down) module lowers the voltage, a boost (step-up) module raises it, and a linear regulator lowers it simply but turns the difference into heat. For anything over a few hundred milliamps or a big voltage drop, a switching buck module runs far cooler.

ModuleTypeOutputBest for
Mini560 buckStep-down, fixed3.3V, 5V, 9V or 12V, 5ASet and forget rails from 12V
XL4005 buckStep-down, adjustable0.8V to 30V, 5A24V printer supplies to 5V or 12V
5V 1A buck moduleStep-down, 7805 pinout5V, 1AReplacing a hot 7805
XL6009 boostStep-up, adjustable5V to 35V12V gear from USB or a battery
AMS1117 moduleLinear3.3V, 800mA3.3V modules from a 5V rail
MB102 breadboard supplyLinear, dual rail3.3V and 5VBreadboard prototyping
18650 power bank boardCharger and boost5V USB, 2.1APortable and battery projects

Tips for getting it right

Leave headroom on the input

Buck modules need the input a couple of volts above the output. Check the maximum input too: the Mini560 tops out at 20V, so use the XL4005 on a 24V supply.

Set adjustable modules before connecting a load

Power the XL4005 or XL6009 with nothing connected, set the output with a multimeter, then wire in your device. A trimmer that has been bumped in transit can arrive at its maximum setting.

Derate for heat

Rated currents are peak figures. Plan on about two thirds of the rating for continuous use, and keep hot modules clear of PLA parts and enclosures without airflow.

Buying power modules from OzFDM

Every module is sold individually and ships from our Bibra Lake store in Perth. Orders over $299 ship free Australia-wide (excluding PO Boxes).

Power module FAQs

Can I run a Raspberry Pi or ESP32 from a 24V printer supply?

Yes. Use the XL4005 set to 5.1V, which handles the 24V input and the current a Raspberry Pi needs. For an ESP32 alone, the 5V 1A buck module is smaller and needs no adjustment.

What is the difference between a buck and a boost converter?

A buck converter steps voltage down, for example 12V to 5V. A boost converter steps it up, for example 5V to 12V. Both are switching converters, so they waste much less power as heat than a linear regulator.

Why is my boost module output lower than I set?

Boost converters draw more input current than they deliver at the output. If the supply or wiring cannot provide that current, the output sags. Use a stronger supply or thicker wire, and keep within about 15W on the XL6009.

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